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Introduction
This antique Russian Orthodox icon, titled “Four Chosen Saints,” is a striking religious artifact adorned with an intricate silver oklad. It holds significant spiritual, historical, and artistic value as a prime example of traditional Russian religious art. -
History and Origin
Icons like this were typically crafted in Russia between the 18th and 19th centuries, a golden age of iconography. Prominent religious art centers, such as Moscow, St. Petersburg, and Yaroslavl, were famous for creating icons covered in silver or gilded frames (oklads). This particular icon dates approximately to the mid-to-late 19th century and represents key Orthodox saints, marking important religious events or celebrations. Historically, icons of this type often adorned family altars or Orthodox churches, serving as significant devotional items. -
Design and Materials
The icon is painted on a traditional wooden panel coated with levkas (a gesso base), using egg-tempera paints. Its intricate silver oklad, expertly handcrafted, features rich engraving, fine floral and symbolic patterns, enhancing its sacred imagery. The faces and hands of the saints are intentionally exposed—a common trait of Russian icons with silver oklads—emphasizing the spiritual expressiveness of the figures. Over time, the silver has acquired a natural patina, accentuating its antique charm and authenticity. -
Technical Specifications
Materials: Wood, levkas, egg tempera, silver oklad
Dimensions: Approximately 27×31 cm
Weight: Approximately 1.2–1.5 kg
Condition: Good antique condition, with natural age-related patina and minor wear from time. -
Valuation
Antique Russian icons with silver oklads maintain stable demand among collectors, Orthodox believers, and antique enthusiasts. Valuation is influenced by age, artistic quality, condition, and the materials used. Currently, market prices for comparable icons range from €1,000 to €2,500. -
Conclusion
The “Four Chosen Saints” icon is a remarkable acquisition for religious devotees, art collectors, or antique investors. Its historical significance and spiritual depth, along with the craftsmanship of its silver oklad, ensure it will not only be treasured spiritually but will also remain an appreciating asset over time.
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